If you’re craving juicy, tender, and flavor-packed shredded beef, this Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa is the ultimate set-it-and-forget-it comfort food.
Made with a blend of chipotle peppers, lime juice, bold spices, and slow-cooked until melt-in-your-mouth tender, this authentic Mexican-inspired beef barbacoa is perfect for tacos, burritos, rice bowls, or meal prep.

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Why You’ll Love This Beef Barbacoa
- Set-it-and-forget-it – Easy slow cooker recipe for busy nights
- Bold & smoky flavors – Thanks to chipotle, cumin, and paprika
- Meal-prep friendly – Store, freeze, and reheat beautifully
- Authentic taste – Inspired by traditional Mexican barbacoa
- Super versatile – Perfect for tacos, bowls, nachos & more
Ingredients
For the Beef:
- 3 lbs beef chuck roast, cut into large chunks
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil (for searing)
- ¼ cup apple cider vinegar
- 3 tbsp lime juice (fresh is best)
- 3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, finely chopped
- 1 tbsp adobo sauce
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tbsp ground cumin
- 1 tbsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- ½ tsp ground cloves
- 1 ½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp black pepper
- 1 cup beef broth
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 small onion, diced

Instructions
Step 1: Sear the Beef (Optional but Recommended)
Pat beef chunks dry with paper towels. Heat oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Sear each side for 3–4 minutes until browned. Transfer to your slow cooker.
Step 2: Mix the Sauce
In a bowl, whisk together: apple cider vinegar, lime juice, chopped chipotle peppers, adobo sauce, garlic, cumin, oregano, paprika, cloves, salt, and pepper.
Step 3: Slow Cook
Add beef to the slow cooker. Pour the sauce over the meat. Add beef broth, bay leaves, and diced onion. Cover and cook:
- LOW for 8 hours
- HIGH for 4–5 hours
…until beef is fall-apart tender.
Step 4: Shred & Serve
Discard bay leaves. Shred beef with two forks directly in the slow cooker. Stir to coat the beef in the flavorful sauce. Let sit 10–15 minutes before serving.

Serving Ideas
- Tacos: Warm corn tortillas, fresh cilantro, onion, squeeze of lime
- Burrito Bowls: With rice, beans, avocado, salsa
- Quesadillas: Stuff in a tortilla with cheese and toast
- Salads: Top greens with beef, avocado, and chipotle dressing
- Nachos: Layer with chips, melted cheese, jalapeños
Variations & Tips
- Make it spicier: Add cayenne or extra chipotle
- Less heat: Use fewer chipotle peppers or remove seeds
- Keto option: Serve over cauliflower rice or lettuce wraps
- Instant Pot version: Cook on high pressure for 60 minutes
- Stovetop/Oven: Simmer in a Dutch oven at 325°F for 3–4 hours
Storage & Reheating
- Refrigerate: In an airtight container up to 4 days
- Freeze: Up to 3 months in a freezer-safe bag
- Reheat: In a skillet with broth, or microwave until hot
Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Not Browning the Beef: Skipping this step is a major flavor miss! Briefly searing your beef chunks before they go into the slow cooker creates a rich, caramelized crust (Maillard reaction) that adds incredible depth to your slow-cooked beef.
- Cutting Beef Too Small: If your beef chunks are too tiny, they can dry out during the long cooking process and become stringy rather than tender and juicy. Aim for 2-3 inch pieces.
- Too Much Liquid: While it’s a slow cooker, you don’t need to drown the beef. The beef and peppers will release a lot of their own moisture. Follow the recipe’s liquid amounts carefully to ensure a concentrated, flavorful sauce, not a watery one.
- Rushing the Cook Time: The magic of slow cooker beef lies in low and slow cooking. Don’t try to speed up the process by turning the heat too high or cutting the cooking time short. This is essential for achieving that signature fall-apart tender barbacoa.
- Forgetting to Taste and Adjust Seasoning: After the long cook, the flavors will meld, but they might need a final tweak. Taste the barbacoa before serving and adjust salt, lime juice, or spices as needed for your perfect Mexican beef recipe.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What’s the best cut of beef for Slow Cooker Barbacoa? A: For truly tender barbacoa meat, chuck roast (also known as chuck eye roast or pot roast) is the ideal choice. It has good marbling and connective tissue that breaks down beautifully during long, slow cooking, resulting in incredibly juicy, shreddable beef.
Q: Can I make this Barbacoa spicier or milder? A: Absolutely! The heat typically comes from chipotle peppers in adobo sauce. * For milder barbacoa: Reduce the amount of chipotle peppers or use only the adobo sauce (without the actual peppers). * For spicier barbacoa: Add more chipotle peppers, a pinch of cayenne pepper, or a dash of your favorite hot sauce to the slow cooker.
Q: How do I get that smoky flavor without a smoker? A: The chipotle peppers in adobo sauce are key to adding that characteristic smoky depth to your slow cooker beef. Don’t skip them! A tiny dash of liquid smoke (if you have it and like it) can also enhance the smoky notes, but use sparingly.
Q: Can I prepare the Barbacoa mixture ahead of time? A: Yes! You can combine all the marinade ingredients and beef in a large zip-top bag or container and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before adding to the slow cooker. This can even deepen the flavor.
Q: How do I store leftovers, and does it freeze well? A: Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa is excellent for meal prep! Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. It also freezes beautifully for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight and reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.

Printable Recipe Card
Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 8 hours
Total Time: 8 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 6
Calories: 350 kcal
Cuisine: Mexican
Course: Main Dish
Ingredients
- 3 lbs beef chuck roast, cut into chunks
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
- ¼ cup apple cider vinegar
- 3 tbsp lime juice
- 3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, chopped
- 1 tbsp adobo sauce
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tbsp cumin
- 1 tbsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- ½ tsp ground cloves
- 1½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp black pepper
- 1 cup beef broth
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 small onion, diced
Instructions
- Sear the Beef: Heat oil in a skillet. Sear beef on all sides until browned. Transfer to slow cooker.
- Make Sauce: Mix vinegar, lime juice, chipotle, adobo, garlic, and spices.
- Slow Cook: Add sauce, broth, bay leaves, and onion to slow cooker. Cook on LOW 8 hrs or HIGH 4–5 hrs.
- Shred & Mix: Discard bay leaves. Shred beef and mix with sauce.
- Serve: Great for tacos, bowls, salads, nachos & more!
Keyword: Slow Cooker Beef Barbacoa